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Export Data To .CSV File


Magic Version: Generic. This hasn't really changed in a LONG time!

A default magic export program will generate a "columnar" text file. That is to say, each field that is output will be output to the same horizontal column number, and there will be a lot of spaces output to pad each field. If you would like to output a .CSV file, do the following.

These instructions assume that you are starting with a default magic export program.

  1. Create a virtual field to use for output, long enough to hold the largest CSV record.
  2. Delete the existing "Class=1 / Detail / Text-based" form
  3. Create a new "Class=1 / Detail / Text-based" form, wide enough to hold the virtual field.
  4. Put the virtual field on the form.
  5. In record suffix, build the CSV output by concatenating each field into the virtual field.
  6. Output the form to the export I/O entry.

As an example, let's say that you would like to create a .CSV file with the following fields:

Name Alpha 30
Date Of Birth Date 4 'MM/DD/YYYY'
Age Number 3
Zip Code Alpha 10


The record main will look like this:
Select  Real  1 Name  ("A")
Select  Real  2 Date Of Birth  ("B")
Select  Real  3 Age  ("C")
Select  Real  4 Zip Code  ("D")
Select  Virt  1 vFor Output  ("E")

The record suffix will look like this:
Update  E  Expr=Trim(A) & ','
Update  E  Expr=Trim(E) & Trim(dstr(B,'MM/DD/YYYY')) & ','
Update  E  Expr=Trim(E) & Trim(str(C,'3')) & ','
Update  E  Expr=Trim(E) & Trim(D)
Outpuf Form=3 I/O=1

If you need quotes around strings, you will have to concatenate them as necessary. The previous example would then look like this:
Update  E  Expr='"' & Trim(A) & '",'
Update  E  Expr=Trim(E) & Trim(dstr(B,'MM/DD/YYYY')) & ','
Update  E  Expr=Trim(E) & Trim(str(C,'3')) & ','
Update  E  Expr=Trim(E) & '"' & Trim(D) & '"'
Outpuf Form=3 I/O=1


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